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Penalties Under the New Labour Codes Of India

Non-Compliance Consequences

Code On Wages , 2019

Code On WagesBeforeAfter
FineImprisonmentFineImprisonment
The Payment Of Wages Act, 1936Min: INR 1,500 Max: INR 20,000 
Max: INR 7,500   
 
The Minimum Wages Act, 1948Max: INR 500Upto 6 monthsMax: INR 50,000 
 
The Payment Of Bonus Act, 1965Max: INR 1,000Upto 6 monthsMax: INR 20,000 
 
The Equal Remuneration Act, 1976Min: INR 10,0001-3 monthsMax: INR 20,000 
 Max: INR 20,000   

Code on Social Security, 2020

Code On Social SecurityBeforeAfter

Fine

Imprisonment

Fine

Imprisonment

Employee’s Compensation Act, 1923Max: INR 5,000 Max: INR 50,000 
Employees’ State Insurance Act, 1948Min: INR 4,000
Max: INR 10,000
1-3 yearsMin: INR 50,000
Max: INR 1,00,000
1-3 years
The Employees’ provident Funds and Miscellaneous provisions Act, 1952Max: INR 4,000Upto 1 yearMin: INR 50,000
Max: INR 1,00,000
1-3 years
The Maternity Benefit Act ,1961Max: INR 5,000Upto 1 yearMax: INR 50,000Upto 6 months
The Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972Min: INR 10,000
Max: INR 20,000
3 months – 1 yearMax: INR 50,000Upto 1 year
The Building and Other Construction Workers Welfare Cess Act, 1996  Min: INR 50,000
Max: INR 1,00,000
1-3 years
The Employment Exchanges (Compulsory Notification of Vacancies) Act, 1959Min: INR 500
Max: INR 1,000
 Max: INR 50,000 

The Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions Code, 2020

The Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions Code, 2020BeforeAfter

Fine

Imprisonment

Fine

Imprisonment

The Factories Act, 1948 (Factories Act);Max: INR 1,00,000Upto 2 yearsMin: INR 5,00,000Upto 2 years
The Mines Act, 1952 (Mines Act);Max: INR 1,000Upto 3 monthsMin: INR 5,00,000Upto 2 years
The Dock Workers (Safety, Health and Welfare) Act, 1986;Max: INR 500Upto 6 monthsMin: INR 5,00,000Upto 2 years
The Building and Other Construction Workers (Regulation of Employment and Conditions of Service) Act, 1996 (BOCW Act);Max: INR 2,000Upto 3 monthsMin: INR 2,00,000
Max: INR 3,00,000
 
The Contract Labour (Regulation and Abolition) Act, 1970 (CLRA);Max: INR 1,000Upto 3 monthsMin: INR 2,00,000
Max: INR 3,00,000
 
The Inter-State Migrant Workmen (Regulation of Employment and Conditions of Service) Act, 1979 (ISMW Act);Max: INR 1,000Upto 1 yearMin: INR 2,00,000
Max: INR 3,00,000
 
Sales Promotion Employees (Condition of Service) Act, 1976 (Sales Promotion Act);Max: INR 1,000 Min: INR 50,000
Max: INR 1,00,000
 

The Industrial Relations Code, 2020

The Industrial Relations Code, 2020BeforeAfter

Fine

Imprisonment

Fine

Imprisonment

The Industrial Employment (Standing Orders) Act, 1946Max: INR 5,000 Min: INR 50,000
Max: INR 2,00,000
 
The Industrial Disputes Act, 1947Max: INR 100 Min: INR 50,000
Max: INR 1,00,000
Upto 1 year
The Trade Union Act, 1926Max: INR 500 Max: INR 1,00,000